United States securities and exchange commission logo November 9, 2021 David Meeker Chief Executive Officer Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 222 Berkeley Street 12th Floor Boston, MA 02116 Re: Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3 Filed November 2, 2021 File No. 333-260689 Dear Dr. Meeker: This is to advise you that we have not reviewed and will not review your registration statement. Please refer to Rules 460 and 461 regarding requests for acceleration. We remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or absence of action by the staff. Please contact Jane Park at 202-551-7439 with any questions. Sincerely, Division of Corporation Finance Office of Life Sciences cc: Peter Handrinos, Esq.